Fiber cable splicing is the process of joining two optical fiber cables to create a continuous path for data transmission. Splicing is typically required when extending existing fiber networks, repairing damaged cables, or connecting new segments. In this blog we will look for different types, techniques of fiber optic cable splicing and why Smartech is the best choice for fiber cable splicing in Ohio.
Fusion splicing involves joining two fiber optic cables by melting their ends together. This method requires precise alignment of the fibers using specialized equipment, such as a fusion splicer. The ends of the fibers are heated until they fuse into a single continuous piece. Fusion splicing is known for its low attenuation and minimal signal loss, making it a preferred method for high-performance networks.
Mechanical splicing uses a mechanical device to hold the ends of two fiber cables together and align them accurately. An adhesive is applied to the fiber ends to ensure a stable connection. Mechanical splicing is generally quicker and less complex than fusion splicing but may result in slightly higher signal loss. It is commonly used in situations where fusion splicing is not feasible or practical.
Before splicing, the fiber optic cables must be prepared by removing the outer jacket and any protective coatings. This process involves stripping the cables to expose the glass fibers, which are then cleaned to remove any contaminants. Proper preparation is crucial for ensuring a clean and effective splice.
For fusion splicing, the prepared fiber ends are carefully aligned using a fusion splicer. This machine uses precise optics to ensure that the fibers are aligned perfectly before heating. In mechanical splicing, alignment is achieved using a splicing fixture or holder. Accurate alignment is essential for minimizing signal loss and ensuring a strong connection.
In fusion splicing, the aligned fibers are heated until they melt and fuse together. The fusion splicer monitors the process to ensure proper heating and fusion. For mechanical splicing, the fibers are aligned in a splice holder and an adhesive is applied to create a stable connection. Both methods require careful handling and monitoring to ensure a high-quality splice.
After splicing, the newly joined fiber is tested to ensure that it meets performance standards. Optical test equipment measures the signal loss and verifies that the splice is functioning correctly. This step is crucial for confirming the quality of the splice and ensuring that the fiber optic system operates as intended.
Smartech stands out as the best choice for fiber optic cable splicing services in Columbus due to our commitment to quality, expertise, and customer satisfaction. Our team of skilled technicians uses advanced equipment and techniques to deliver precise and reliable splicing solutions. Whether you are extending an existing network, repairing damage, or setting up a new system, we offer the expertise and support you need for successful fiber optic cable splicing in Columbus.